BigQuery Wrapper
Overview
BigQuery Wrapper
BigQuery is Google Cloud's autonomous data and AI platform: a serverless data warehouse built for petabyte-scale analytics, with built-in ML, multimodal data support, and Gemini-powered AI features. It's where teams run large analytical workloads that don't belong in an operational database.
The BigQuery Wrapper brings that warehouse into your Postgres database. Query BigQuery tables and views directly with SQL, write data back from Postgres, and join warehouse results against your live application data. No ETL pipelines, no data movement, no scheduled syncs.
Supports both read and write operations, and works with Supabase Vault for secure service account credential management.
Supported Operations
| Operation | Supported |
|---|---|
| Select | ✅ |
| Insert | ✅ |
| Update | ✅ |
| Delete | ✅ |
Supported Data Types
| Postgres Type | BigQuery Type |
|---|---|
| boolean | BOOL |
| bigint | INT64 |
| double precision | FLOAT64 |
| numeric | NUMERIC |
| text | STRING |
| varchar | STRING |
| date | DATE |
| timestamp | DATETIME |
| timestamp | TIMESTAMP |
Preparation
Before you get started, make sure the wrappers extension is installed on your database:
_10create extension if not exists wrappers with schema extensions;
and then create the foreign data wrapper:
_10create foreign data wrapper bigquery_wrapper_10 handler big_query_fdw_handler_10 validator big_query_fdw_validator;
Secure your credentials (optional)
By default, Postgres stores FDW credentials inside pg_catalog.pg_foreign_server in plain text. Anyone with access to this table will be able to view these credentials. Wrappers is designed to work with Vault, which provides an additional level of security for storing credentials. We recommend using Vault to store your credentials.
_11select vault.create_secret(_11 '{_11 "type": "service_account",_11 "project_id": "your_gcp_project_id",_11 "private_key_id": "your_private_key_id",_11 "private_key": "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\\n...\\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\\n",_11 ..._11 }',_11 'bigquery',_11 'BigQuery service account json for Wrappers'_11);
Connecting to BigQuery
We need to provide Postgres with the credentials to connect to BigQuery, and any additional options. We can do this using the create server command:
With Vault:
_10create server bigquery_server_10 foreign data wrapper bigquery_wrapper_10 options (_10 sa_key_id '<key_ID>',_10 project_id 'your_gcp_project_id',_10 dataset_id 'your_gcp_dataset_id'_10 );
Without Vault:
_11create server bigquery_server_11 foreign data wrapper bigquery_wrapper_11 options (_11 sa_key '{_11 "type": "service_account",_11 "project_id": "your_gcp_project_id",_11 ..._11 }',_11 project_id 'your_gcp_project_id',_11 dataset_id 'your_gcp_dataset_id'_11 );
Resources
Details
Third-party integrations and docs are managed by Supabase partners.